Depression is a serious mental health condition which can have severely negative effects on a pregnant woman and her baby. It is estimated that roughly 10% of pregnant women will experience depression.
Symptoms of depression can include:
- Trouble sleeping
- Lack of interest
- Feelings of guilt
- Loss of energy
- Difficulty concentrating
- Changes in appetite
- Restlessness or slowed movement
- Thoughts or ideas about suicide
Depression is often indicated when these symptoms last for two weeks or longer. If you experience these symptoms, discuss them with your physician or your mental health services provider.
Your provider may recommend a variety of ways to deal with your depression, including support groups, therapy and/or medications. Medication may include Prozac (fluoxetine), Paxil (paroxetine), Zoloft (sertraline), Celexa (citalopram), or Effexor (venlafaxine).
Antidepressant medications may or may not cause other complications with pregnancy. Studies have not shown any link between antidepressants and birth defects. Some limited studies have shown a possible connection between antidepressants and premature delivery, but much more study needs to be done before the link can be considered conclusive.